
Edition 1 · September 2026 · European quantum
By Yves Mulkers, 7wData and ins7ghts. Company review by EviDimensional.
Welcome to the first Emerging Signal. Each edition takes one corner of European deep tech, reads where the expert conversation is moving, checks it against the money, and follows the gap to one company worth a closer look. This first one is quantum computing.
The market, read three ways
I don’t start a market read with where the money went. Everyone has that number, and by the time capital shows up in a press release the position is priced. You are looking at the crowd, not the opening.
I read three things instead.
First, where the expert conversation is moving. Not headlines and not volume, but which names are rising in the work people publish before they rise in the funding. For that I use the Discourse Ledger, our continuously graded record of what practitioners and experts actually publish across the data and AI field.
Second, where the money actually went. The rounds, checked against the public record, not the press release.
Third, the space between the two. A name the conversation is lifting while the cap table stays quiet is early. A name the money has found while the conversation stays silent is either a contrarian bet or an over-read. Following the money puts you with everyone else. Reading the gap is how you get there first.
European quantum, read that way
The first finding is uncomfortable if you are hunting gems: in European quantum the money and the conversation mostly agree. IQM, Pasqal and Quobly, the names everybody talks about, are the ones already well funded.
When discourse and capital point the same way, the hidden-gem corner is thin. Two names sit in it. QMill in Finland, where the conversation runs ahead of the cap table. And Qilimanjaro in Spain, the sharpest riser on the map: hardware, still early, covered in five articles, and the most recent money it took was a grant of about $1.15M last November.

The ins7ghts Gem Quadrant, EU Quantum, refreshed 14 September 2026
Twelve names, plotted by money raised (left to right) and momentum in the expert conversation (bottom to top). Dot size is coverage in articles, colour marks country, squares are late-stage names that can no longer be gems. The shaded corner is where hidden gems live: real momentum, still cheap.
Then I looked for the opposite corner, funded but quiet, where a big raise sits with nobody talking about it. In this read it is empty. Quantum Motion, QuantWare, Quobly and Pasqal all sit where the money and the conversation meet. In this field capital and attention travel together, and a large round buys its own coverage.
An empty corner can also mean the numbers behind it are wrong. I once interviewed at McKinsey for a data modeler role. They took my SQL Server skills for granted, put an Excel sheet with a dataset in front of me and asked how I look at the data. I talked them through filtering, pivot tables, profiling. I still don’t trust a number before I have looked at what is in there.
So I checked every round against the public record. Two numbers refuse to settle: Pasqal’s total reads anywhere from $300M to about $485M depending on the source, and Qilimanjaro’s from $13M to $28M. Both print as ranges here, because that is the honest state of the record. The full table, twelve names with a source grade on every figure, is at the end of this edition.
One honest note. European quantum is thin in English-language coverage. Most of these names appear in a handful of articles, not hundreds, so I read the vertical axis as a direction, a which-corner read, not a score. I would rather tell you the axis is soft than dress a small signal up as a strong one.
The edge of the map
Back to Qilimanjaro, the riser, and what it runs on. Its processors are driven by control electronics from a company in Delft called Qblox. A Qilimanjaro researcher says so on Qblox’s own site, the two companies announced it together, and CB Insights lists Qilimanjaro as a Qblox customer.
Qblox is not on my map at all.
That is not a miss. It is the shape of the method. My map is drawn from what the expert world publishes, and a supplier with more than a hundred customers by its own count, selling to labs that already know it by name, gives that world very little to write about. The company is no secret. Its trace is simply not in the conversation. It is left by its buyers.
In DJ terms, Qblox does not make the records, it makes the mixer. Whichever record the crowd wants next, it goes through the desk. Every quantum computer needs control electronics, whichever kind of qubit ends up winning.
I think that is the most useful thing in this edition: the riser you can spot on the map buys from a company the conversation hardly mentions.
Where the diligence starts
The Ledger tells me where to look and when. It cannot tell you what is true inside a company. That takes a different instrument: the filings, the registers, the patents, who builds the product into their own systems and what they say about it. That is EviDimensional’s instrument, and they turned it on Qblox.
THE COMPANY REVIEW, BY EVIDIMENSIONAL
Qblox, Delft. A 2018 spin-out of the QuTech research centre, founded by Niels Bultink and Jules van Oven. More than a hundred customers by its own count (June 2024), and a $26M Series A that same month, almost all of the $26.1M it has raised. Its hardware sits inside systems built with QuantWare, Q-CTRL, Qilimanjaro, Bluefors and others.
Why the market looks small. One published estimate puts control electronics for one qubit type at about $83.5M in 2025. That figure counts machines. Control electronics are sold per channel, roughly one for every qubit, so counting machines hides the real size of the market.
Their read, from public sources only: the case is not opaque, it is unexamined. The consolidated accounts that would answer the commercial questions are filed with the Dutch register and can be bought. The registry, patent, grant and insolvency records held up. The technical claims have not yet been confirmed by anyone outside the company, and three senior appointments announced in February 2026 do not appear on the company’s own team page seven months later.
Want EviDimensional’s full public-source review of Qblox? Write to [email protected].

Every measure scored against how well an outsider can check it. Nothing reaches the top evidence grade in a public-only reading. Source: EviDimensional’s public-source review of Qblox, September 2026.
One more thing
The map redraws every week. If you want it drawn for the market you invest in or compete in, or you know a European quantum company that should be on it and is not, reply and tell me. More reads like this one live at ins7ghts.com.
Yves
Appendix: the rounds behind the dots
Company | Country | Total raised | Latest round | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
IQM | Finland | ~$600M private; ~$746M all-in with the PIPE | $146M PIPE at public listing, Jul 2026 | GOLD / GOLD |
Pasqal | France | $300M to ~$485M, sources disagree | ~EUR 170M private round, Mar 2026 | BRONZE / GOLD |
Quantum Motion | UK | ~$224M, at least $160M confirmed | Series C $160M (DCVC, Kembara), May 2026 | BRONZE / GOLD |
QuantWare | Netherlands | ~$211M, at least $178M confirmed | Series B $178M (Intel Capital, In-Q-Tel), May 2026 | BRONZE / GOLD |
Quobly | France | $180M | Series A $134M, Jun 2026 | grounded |
PQShield | UK | $65M | Series B $37M, Jun 2024, raising | grounded |
Sparrow Quantum | Denmark | $37M | Series A $32M, Dec 2025 | grounded |
QLM Technology | UK | $23M | ~$4M early round, Nov 2025, raising | grounded |
Qilimanjaro | Spain | $13M to $28M, sources disagree | ~$1.15M grant, Nov 2025 | BRONZE |
QMill | Finland | $8M | Seed $5M, Sep 2024 | grounded |
Aquark | UK | $7M | Seed $6M, Sep 2024 | grounded |
Tandela | France | ~$0.5M | Seed ~$0.5M, date n/r | BRONZE, single source |
GOLD: confirmed by an independent third party (press with named parties, a regulator, deal counsel). BRONZE: an aggregator or a single source, disclosed as such. Grounded: passed our full source check on both figures. n/r: not resolved, not zero. A range or a floor is the honest state of the public record, not a rounding choice.
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